Angkor Wat
The World's Largest Religious Monument
Angkor Wat at a Glance
Built in the 12th century by King Suryavarman II, Angkor Wat is the crown jewel of Khmer architecture and the most visited site in Cambodia. Its five iconic towers rise from a vast moat, surrounded by the world's longest continuous bas-relief (800 metres). Watching sunrise over Angkor Wat is one of the world's great travel experiences.
What to See at Angkor Wat
The Main Temple
The central sanctuary rises 65 metres above the jungle — taller than Notre Dame Cathedral. The five lotus-shaped towers represent Mount Meru, home of the gods in Hindu cosmology. Climb to the upper tier for panoramic views (steep stairs, dress code enforced: knees and shoulders covered).
The Bas-Reliefs
Angkor Wat’s most remarkable feature is its 800-metre gallery of bas-reliefs — intricate stone carvings depicting scenes from Hindu mythology (the Churning of the Ocean of Milk) and the military campaigns of King Suryavarman II. Allocate at least an hour just for the bas-reliefs.
The Reflecting Pool
The main reflecting pool on the west causeway is where the iconic sunrise photos are taken. Arrive by 5:15 AM to secure a spot. Cloudy mornings can actually produce more dramatic orange skies.
How to Get to Angkor Wat
Angkor Wat is 6km north of Siem Reap town. Transport options:
- Tuk-tuk: $12–15 for a sunrise trip, hired from any hotel or guesthouse
- Bicycle: 30-minute ride, bike rental from $3/day in town
- E-bike: Great for the full Angkor complex
- Car: $25–35 for a full-day hire with driver
Practical Tips
- Buy your Angkor Pass at the official ticket booth on the road to Angkor (not at the temple gate)
- Dress code: knees and shoulders must be covered to enter the upper levels
- Bring water — it gets very hot by 10 AM
- The complex is massive; wear comfortable walking shoes
- Hire a licensed guide ($25–35 half day) to unlock the history — the bas-reliefs especially reward expert explanation
Nearby Attractions
After Angkor Wat, explore the wider Angkor Archaeological Park:
- Angkor Thom — the walled royal city, 2km north
- Bayon — famous for 54 stone faces, inside Angkor Thom
- Ta Prohm — jungle-choked ruins made famous by Tomb Raider
- Banteay Srei — 37km away, exquisite pink sandstone carvings
Practical Info
- Entry Fee
- $37 USD (1-day pass) / $62 (3-day) / $72 (7-day)
- Opening Hours
- 5:00 AM – 6:00 PM daily (temple access from 5:30 AM)
- Time Needed
- Half day – full day (sunrise visit recommended)
- Best Time
- Sunrise (5:30–7:00 AM) for the classic reflection shot